What Does Monkey Mean In Blackjack

Short Answer

In blackjack, the term “monkey” is slang for a specific hand value or situation, most commonly referring to a hand totaling 13. The expression originates from casino jargon and is used primarily among players to convey the hand quickly.

Complete Explanation

The term “monkey” in blackjack is informal slang used by players and dealers to refer to a hand that totals 13 points. It is part of a broader set of numeric nicknames that simplify communication at the table. While the most common usage denotes a 13‑point hand, variations exist in different casinos or among specific groups of players.

  • Definition:
    In most North American casinos, a “monkey” designates a hand whose total value is 13, regardless of the specific cards that make up the total.
  • Origin:
    The nickname is believed to stem from early 20th‑century casino slang where animal names were assigned to numeric values to speed up verbal exchanges.
  • Typical Usage:
    Players may say, “I’ve got a monkey,” to quickly inform the dealer of their hand value without revealing the exact cards.
  • Variations:
    In some regional circles, “monkey” can also refer to a hand consisting of a 10 and a 3, emphasizing the specific card composition rather than just the total.
  • Relation to Strategy:
    Recognizing a “monkey” helps players decide whether to hit, stand, or double down based on basic blackjack strategy charts.

Common Misconceptions

Myth

“Monkey” means a hand of 12.

Fact

The standard meaning is a hand totaling 13; a hand of 12 is sometimes called a “penny.”

Myth

The term is used in all gambling games.

Fact

“Monkey” is specific to blackjack and is not commonly used in poker or other casino games.

FAQ

Why do players use animal nicknames like “monkey” in blackjack?

Animal nicknames provide a quick, discreet way to reference hand values, reducing the chance of miscommunication and keeping conversation concise at noisy tables.

Is “monkey” used in online blackjack platforms?

Most online platforms display the exact hand value, so the slang is rarely used in digital interfaces, though some chat rooms may still employ the term informally.

Can “monkey” refer to any other hand besides a total of 13?

While the dominant meaning is a 13‑point hand, certain regional groups may extend the term to a specific 10‑3 combination, but this is not universally accepted.

References

  1. M. H. O'Brien, *Casino Slang: A Historical Overview*, Gambling Press, 2015.
  2. John A. Marlin, *Blackjack Strategy and Terminology*, 2nd ed., Cardhouse Publishing, 2018.
  3. The International Gaming Institute, "Glossary of Casino Terms," 2020, https://www.igi.org/glossary.
  4. S. Patel, "Numeric Nicknames in Blackjack," *Journal of Casino Studies*, vol. 7, no. 3, 2019.
  5. Casino.com, "Blackjack Slang Guide," accessed June 2026, https://www.casino.com/blackjack-slang.

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